Introduction
Ongata Rongai has steadily evolved into one of Kenya’s most dynamic satellite towns, attracting both homebuyers and investors. Located just a few kilometers south of Nairobi, the area has witnessed rapid urbanization driven by its proximity to the capital, improved infrastructure, and a growing middle-income population.
With increasing demand for rental housing—especially from students, professionals, and young families—apartments in Ongata Rongai are offering attractive returns. For investors looking to enter or expand in the Nairobi metropolitan real estate space, Ongata Rongai stands out as a smart bet.
This article explores what type of apartment development you can build with a budget of Kshs.70 million in Ongata Rongai. We’ll delve into unit configuration options, construction costs, rental income projections, and return on investment (ROI). Whether you’re looking to develop a gated apartment community in Ongata Rongai or a simple multi-unit rental, this guide is designed to equip you with actionable insights.
Overview of Ongata Rongai Real Estate Market
Ongata Rongai is no longer the sleepy suburb it once was. Today, it boasts a population of over 170,000 residents, served by a growing number of amenities including universities (like Multimedia University), hospitals, banks, and retail outlets.
The area is popular with a wide range of tenants:
- Students from local colleges and universities
- Young professionals working in Nairobi’s CBD, Upper Hill, or Westlands
- Families seeking affordable accommodation close to the city
Accessibility has improved tremendously with the expansion of Magadi Road and proximity to the Southern Bypass. Additionally, frequent matatus, boda bodas, and proximity to Nairobi’s commuter rail system make commuting easy and affordable.
Rental income in Ongata Rongai has steadily grown due to rising demand, limited supply of quality rentals, and a population that values both affordability and proximity to Nairobi. With land prices ranging between Kshs.8M–15M per 1/8 acre, depending on proximity to the main road, investors can still secure strategic plots for development.
Apartment Development Options with a Kshs.70M Budget
With a development budget of Kshs.70 million, you can build a medium-density apartment block tailored for Ongata Rongai’s rental market. Let’s look at what’s possible with this budget.
Common Unit Types in Ongata Rongai:
- Bedsitters – high demand among students and young workers
- 1-Bedroom units – popular with singles and couples
- 2-Bedroom units – suitable for small families and professionals
Recommended Configuration:
A realistic and market-driven apartment mix would be:
Unit Type | No. of Units | Average Size |
Bedsitters | 10 | 25 sqm |
1-Bedroom | 20 | 40 sqm |
2-Bedroom | 10 | 65 sqm |
Total Units | 40 | – |
Assuming a 4–5 storey walk-up building with ground-level parking and water storage, the total built-up area would be approximately 2,000–2,400 sqm.
Cost Breakdown:
- Land purchase: Kshs.10M–15M (1/8 to 1/4 acre in prime location)
- Construction cost: Kshs.25,000–30,000 per sqm (standard finishes)
- Total: ~Kshs.55M–60M
- Professional fees, approvals & contingencies: ~Kshs.5M
This brings the total to Kshs.70M, making the development financially feasible.
Rental Income Projections in Ongata Rongai
Rental income in Ongata Rongai is strong, especially in gated apartment communities that offer good security, water availability, and proximity to roads and institutions.
Current Market Rents (2025):
- Bedsitter: Kshs.8,000–10,000
- 1-Bedroom: Kshs.13,000–15,000
- 2-Bedroom: Kshs.18,000–22,000
Monthly Rental Income Breakdown:
Unit Type | Units | Rent/Unit (Kshs.) | Monthly Total (Kshs.) |
Bedsitter | 10 | 9,000 | 90,000 |
1-Bedroom | 20 | 14,000 | 280,000 |
2-Bedroom | 10 | 20,000 | 200,000 |
Total | 40 | – | 570,000 |
Annual Rental Income:
- Gross Annual Income: Kshs.570,000 x 12 = Kshs.6.84M
- Occupancy Rate Assumption: ~90%
- Adjusted Gross Income: Kshs.6.156M
Return on Investment (ROI) Analysis
Understanding the ROI on apartments in Kenya is crucial for assessing financial viability. Let’s run the numbers based on the projected figures.
Income vs Expenses:
- Gross Annual Income: Kshs.6.156M
- Annual Operating Costs (management, taxes, repairs @15%): ~Kshs.923K
- Net Annual Income: Kshs.5.233M
ROI Calculation:
- Total Investment: Kshs.70M
- ROI = (5.233M / 70M) x 100% = 7.47%
This 7.5% net ROI is competitive when compared to other real estate investment options in Kenya, and significantly better than traditional savings accounts or some government bonds.
Payback Period:
- Kshs.70M ÷ Kshs.5.23M ≈ 13.4 years
Value Appreciation and Exit Strategy
Beyond rental income, the long-term value of Ongata Rongai property investment lies in capital gains.
Value Appreciation Drivers:
- Ongoing infrastructure projects like the Greater Southern Bypass
- Increased housing demand near Nairobi
- Rising land values—estimated 8–12% annual growth in some pockets
Rent Escalation:
- Average rent increment: 3–6% annually
- Projected gross income in 5 years: Kshs.7.8M+
- Passive income potential increases with time
Exit Strategy Options:
- Sale of property at appreciated market value after 5–10 years
- Airbnb conversion for higher nightly returns
- Loan securitization using rental cash flow as collateral for expansion
Risks and Mitigation Strategies
Common Risks:
- Vacancy risk due to over-supply or poor location
- Construction delays or cost overruns
- Regulatory risks (e.g., zoning disputes, NEMA compliance)
Mitigation Tactics:
- Work with experienced contractors and architects
- Conduct detailed feasibility and market studies
- Hire a professional property manager to maximize occupancy and maintenance
Mitigating these risks early on can protect your 70 million apartment project in Kenya and ensure long-term success.
Conclusion and Call to Action
A budget of Kshs.70 million is sufficient to develop a 40-unit rental apartment in Ongata Rongai, consisting of bedsitters, one-bedroom, and two-bedroom units. With potential gross rental income exceeding Kshs.6.8 million annually and a net ROI of approximately 7.5%, this represents a strong opportunity in the current real estate market.
Apartments in Ongata Rongai are in high demand, and with proper planning, professional oversight, and strategic location selection, this project can generate long-term passive income, capital appreciation, and financial security.
For investors serious about Ongata Rongai property returns, now is the time to consult architects, contractors, and property managers to begin your real estate investment in Ongata Rongai. Start your journey toward building a thriving gated apartment community in one of Nairobi’s fastest-growing suburbs.
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